Role of Nanobiotechnology in Bioremediation
By Nisha Goyal Microbiology Department Green technology, an approach for the removal/bioremediation of the pollutant, has been gaining interest over physical and chemical methods. The concept of nanotechnology for green and clean environment has expanded interest in various sectors due to its multidisciplinary approach. The utility of nanotechnology has been extended for the treatment of pollutant from a broad range of sector, e.g. dyes, pharmaceutical and medical. · REMEDIATION The clean up or removal of contaminants from the environment is “environmental remediation”. It uses various methods to remove and/or degrade environmental contaminants in polluted soil, surface water, ground water as well as in sediments. It involves two techniques: I. Ex situ: Removing the contaminated soil, sediment, or water from the polluted sites and then treating the pollution above ground. II. In situ: